Author name: Nazarene Journal

Nazarene journal

Who Makes Up the General Assembly?

A Gathering That Guides the Global Church The General Assembly is the highest governing body in the Church of the Nazarene. It meets every few years to guide our church’s direction, mission, and rules — not just for one district or nation, but for the whole global church. It’s a representative assembly, meaning people from many places come together to pray, vote, and lead as one Body. Let’s break it down. Who Makes Up the General Assembly? “The General Assembly shall be composed of ministerial and lay delegates in equal numbers…” — Manual, Paragraph 25 The Assembly is made up of: Pastors and ministers (called ministerial delegates) Church members (called lay delegates) Ex-officio members (those automatically part of it because of their position) Others as needed, chosen according to rules set by previous General Assemblies Every district gets to elect an equal number of lay and ministerial delegates. How Are Delegates Chosen? “Delegates…shall be elected by plurality vote…” — Manual, Paragraph 25.1 Each district holds an election before the General Assembly. Delegates are chosen by vote. There must be both laypeople and ordained ministers. Every Phase 3 district gets at least one lay and one ministerial delegate. Districts also choose alternate delegates, in case someone can’t attend. Where travel is difficult (like visa issues), extra alternates can be appointed. How Does It Work? Credentials (25.2): Each district secretary sends certificates confirming who was elected. Quorum (25.3): A majority of registered delegates must be present to start meetings. Presiding Officer (25.5): A general superintendent (or a temporary leader) oversees meetings. What Does the General Assembly Do? Elects Leadership “Shall elect…six general superintendents…” — Manual, Paragraph 25.4 The Assembly chooses the six General Superintendents — the top leaders who help guide the church worldwide. If one steps down or passes away between Assemblies, the General Board fills that position. Sets the Rules “The General Assembly shall adopt rules of order…” — Manual, Paragraph 25.6 The Assembly sets its own rules — how meetings work, how committees are organized, and how decisions are made. Creates a Court of Appeals “Shall elect…a General Court of Appeals…” — Manual, Paragraph 25.7 This court exists to ensure that any church member, minister, or church has the right to a fair and godly process when dealing with serious issues or conflicts. What Authority Does the General Assembly Have? “Shall have power to legislate for the Church of the Nazarene…” — Manual, Paragraph 25.8 The Assembly can: Make rules and regulations for the entire Church Shape policies for church departments and ministries Protect the freedoms and rights of local churches BUT it cannot override the Church’s Constitution or take away key rights. For example: Local churches still choose their pastors, with some guidelines from the General Assembly (25.8.2) Everyone has the right to a fair trial and appeal, whether layperson or leader (25.8.3) Why This Matters The General Assembly is more than just a meeting. It’s a sacred moment where people from across the world gather under the leadership of the Holy Spirit to keep the church faithful to Christ. It reminds us: We are a global family God calls both leaders and laypeople to speak and serve We can trust the process, because it’s bathed in prayer, guided by Scripture, and rooted in grace Let us honor the General Assembly — not just as a body of rules, but as a Spirit-led fellowship seeking the will of God for our time.

Nazarene journal

Who Are the Current General Superintendents of the Church of the Nazarene?

Have you asked that question before? Maybe someone around you has. Or maybe…you’ve just been curious. You’re not alone. We’ve all searched for answers at some point. And sometimes, the questions we ask…lead us to something deeper. This article might just be one of those moments. For you.Or for someone else.So before we list the names —we want to say something first. Welcome. Yes, you Whether you’re a member, a visitor, or simply searching,the Church of the Nazarene is a family. A global one.Over 2.7 million strong.And there’s room for you too.A spiritual home.A people of grace, holiness, and mission. Would you be part of that? You might still be asking —But who leads such a movement? Let’s talk about that.In the Church of the Nazarene, the General Superintendent holds the highest elected office. They guide the church’s global mission, theology, and unity. Together, they form the Board of General Superintendents — a team of spiritual leaders chosen to serve and shepherd the worldwide church.As of now, the board includes: Dr. David A. Busic Dr. Carla D. Sunberg Dr. Gustavo A. Crocker Dr. T. Scott Daniels Dr. Filimão M. Chambo Dr. Christian D. Sarmiento Each one brings a voice. A calling. A heart for people and for Christ. This is not just leadership. It’s service. And if you’re still reading maybe that’s a sign. A quiet invitation. So…shall we go deeper?

Nazarene journal

Christ at the Center of a Century of Hope

For more than one hundred years our Lord Jesus Christ has been writing a story of hope and transformation across Africa It all began in 1901 on a small island called Cape Verde off the west coast of Africa A place few would have expected to start such a movement but through the Church of the Nazarene God began calling people to Himself one by one Community by community and country by country the church grew from that small beginning into a powerful force of faith reaching more than forty four African countries Today there are over two point seven million members experiencing new life and hope in the name of the Lord Jesus Christ. The Lord Jesus is the vine and we are the branches (John 15:5) When the church stays connected to Him it bears much fruit The Church of the Nazarene is His hands and feet reaching into cities villages and remote places across Africa The Redeemer is still calling people from every corner to find salvation and purpose in Him This growth is not just about numbers but about lives changed by the power of Christ The church continues to move forward even in hard times because our Savior never stops working until every heart has heard His name. Every day Christ shows His love through His church feeding the hungry caring for the sick and bringing hope to those who feel lost This is a living story you can be part of No matter your background or past the Lord Jesus invites you to join His family Through faith in Him your life can be transformed and you can join the mission of bringing hope and healing to many.

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Who Is a District Superintendent in the Church of the Nazarene?

You may have come across the term “District Superintendent” or heard someone mention it in passing. But who are they, really? What do they do? How does someone even become one? These questions aren’t strange at all. In fact, they’re very important for understanding how leadership works in the Church of the Nazarene. Let’s break it down in a clear, practical way. In the Church of the Nazarene, a District Superintendent (often referred to as a “DS”) is the key spiritual and administrative leader of a district. A district, in this case, is a defined geographical area made up of multiple local churches. The superintendent’s role is deeply pastoral, strongly administrative, and entirely grounded in the Church’s mission of holiness, service, and evangelism. The superintendent provides spiritual oversight and guidance to all churches and pastors within the district. According to Church Manual ¶210, this means modeling a life of prayer and Scripture, promoting biblical pastoral practices, upholding Wesleyan-Holiness theology, casting a vision for evangelism and church planting, and helping churches stay healthy—both spiritually and organizationally. But their duties go far beyond preaching and prayer. In fact, the Church Manual (¶211) outlines a long list of responsibilities. These include: Organizing and supervising local churches (¶211.1) Helping churches deal with spiritual, financial, and pastoral challenges (¶211.2) Leading interventions when a church is in crisis, including evaluating the pastor’s leadership, working with the church board, and even declaring a church in crisis if necessary (¶211.3) Helping churches come out of crisis and return to normal ministry (¶211.4) Conducting pastoral reviews to evaluate the health of the pastor-church relationship (¶211.5) Supervising church-type missions (¶211.6) Filling key district vacancies like secretary or treasurer (¶211.7–211.8) Promoting chaplaincy and appointing directors (¶211.9) Approving the nomination of pastors and ensuring they’ve been properly vetted (¶211.10) Handling licensing and staffing matters, including unpaid and paid associates (¶211.12–211.13) Overseeing schools and childcare ministries run by churches (¶211.14) Signing legal documents for the district (¶211.15) Nominating and supervising district staff (¶211.16) Appointing pastors when necessary (¶211.17) Appointing church board members, NDI presidents, and others when required (¶211.18) Clearly, this is not a small or symbolic role—it’s full of hands-on leadership and decision-making that impacts the spiritual life of entire congregations. As for how someone becomes a district superintendent, it depends on how they are chosen. The Church Manual (¶208) says they can either be elected at a district assembly or appointed by a General Superintendent. If elected, their term begins 30 days after the assembly and lasts for two full assembly years. After that, they may be reelected. If appointed, their term starts immediately and also covers the current and next two church years. There are also special provisions for when the office becomes vacant due to resignation, removal, or incapacitation (¶209). In such cases, the General Superintendent—after consulting the District Advisory Committee—can appoint someone to fill the role temporarily or permanently. During transitions, all district staff are expected to resign, though the incoming superintendent may reappoint them if necessary (¶209.3–209.4). In all of this, the District Superintendent functions not as a distant authority figure, but as a shepherd, coach, and spiritual leader—someone who walks alongside churches, empowers pastors, and helps the district move forward in mission. In short, the District Superintendent is both servant and strategist—called to lead with wisdom, grace, and a deep love for the Church and its calling to make Christlike disciples in the nations.

Nazarene journal

Top 50 Countries the Church of the Nazarene Entered First

I remember sitting in a small church office one afternoon, flipping through an old missions book. The pages were yellowed, the photos black and white. But what struck me most wasn’t the images—it was the list. A list of countries, each marked with a year, each representing a bold step of faith by the Church of the Nazarene. It felt like opening a treasure chest of stories, each nation a chapter in the unfolding mission of a church born out of holiness and passion. From dusty roads in lelita in 1898 to the coastal breeze of Saint Lucia in 1972, the Church of the Nazarene was not just expanding—it was planting hope. I imagined those first missionaries, unfamiliar with the language, uncertain of the culture, but sure of their calling. That day, I decided to trace that journey—to see where the church first arrived and how far we’ve come. Here’s a list of the first 50 countries where the Church of the Nazarene took root. Each date is more than a number—it’s a reminder that we were, and still are, a global church with a global mission. 1972 — Saint Lucia (Mesoamerica)1971 — Guam (Asia-Pacific)1971 — The Bahamas (Mesoamerica)1970 — Bermuda (USA/Canada)1970 — Honduras (Mesoamerica)1967 — Netherlands (Eurasia)1966 — Jamaica (Mesoamerica)1964 — Costa Rica(Mesoamerica)1964 — El Salvador (Mesoamerica)1964 — Samoa (Asia-Pacific)1963 — Zimbabwe (Africa) — Entered when it was called Southern Rhodesia1962 — Chile (South America)1961 — Zambia (Africa) — Entered when it was called Northern Rhodesia1960 — Denmark (Eurasia)1958 — American Samoa (Asia-Pacific)1958 — Brazil (South America)1958 — Germany (Eurasia) — Entered what was then called West Germany1957 — Malawi (Africa) — Entered when it was called Nyasaland1956 — Taiwan (Asia-Pacific)1955 — Papua New Guinea (Asia-Pacific)1953 — Panama (Mesoamerica)1952 — New Zealand (Asia-Pacific)1950 — Haiti (Mesoamerica)1950 — Jordan (Eurasia)1950 — Lebanon (Eurasia)1949 — Uruguay (South America)1948 — Italy (Eurasia)1948 — Korea, South (Asia-Pacific)1946 — Australia (Asia-Pacific)1946 — Guyana (Mesoamerica) — Entered when it was called British Guiana1946 — Philippines (Asia-Pacific)1945 — Bolivia (South America)1944 — Puerto Rico (Mesoamerica)1944 — Virgin Islands (Mesoamerica)1937 — Nicaragua (Mesoamerica)1934 — Belize (Mesoamerica) — Entered when it was called British Honduras1926 — Barbados (Mesoamerica)1926 — Trinidad (Mesoamerica)1922 — Mozambique (Africa) — Entered when it was called Portuguese East Africa1921 — Israel (Eurasia) — Entered when it was called Palestine1920 — Syria (Eurasia)1919 — South Africa (Africa)1914 — Peru (South America)1910 — Eswatini (Africa) — Entered when it was called Swaziland1909 — Argentina (South America)1909 — United Kingdom (Eurasia)1905 — Japan (Asia-Pacific)1904 — Guatemala (Mesoamerica)1903 — Mexico (Mesoamerica)1902 — Canada (USA/Canada)1902 — Cuba (Mesoamerica)1901 — Cabo Verde (Africa) — Entered when it was called Cape Verde1898 — India (Eurasia)1887 — United States (USA/Canada) This information is compiled from Howard Culbertson’s comprehensive overview of the global expansion of the Church of the Nazarene. For more details, visit Nazarene Global Outreach   This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

Nazarene journal

Dr. Carla D. Sunberg: 43rd General Superintendent of the Church of the Nazarene

Election as General Superintendent Dr. Carla D. Sunberg was elected as the 43rd General Superintendent of the Church of the Nazarene on June 27, 2017, during the 29th General Assembly.She was elected on the 11th ballot. At the time of her election, Dr. Sunberg was president of Nazarene Theological Seminary, where she had been serving since January 2014. She was ordained on the Russia North District, where she and her husband, Chuck, served the Church of the Nazarene for 13 years as pioneer missionaries to the former Soviet Union. In 2005, the Sunbergs returned to the United States and began pastoring at Grace Point Church of the Nazarene in Fort Wayne, Indiana. In 2011, she and her husband accepted a call to serve as co-district superintendents of the East Ohio District Church of the Nazarene Dr. Sunberg is the second woman ever elected as a General Superintendent in the Church of the Nazarene and the only daughter of Dr. Jerald Johnson, the 24th General Superintendent. Early Life and Education Dr. Sunberg was born on July 1, 1961, in Bad Homburg, West Germany, as the only daughter of Rev. Jerald DeWight Johnson and Alice Eva Schmidt. Her parents were pioneer missionaries in West Germany for the Church of the Nazarene. She spent much of her childhood in different locations as her father held various leadership roles within the church. She attended Shawnee Mission South High School and graduated in 1979. Dr. Sunberg pursued higher education at: MidAmerica Nazarene University (B.S. in Nursing, 1983, cum laude) Nazarene Theological Seminary (M.A. in Theological Studies, 2004, cum laude) Nazarene Theological College, University of Manchester (Ph.D. in Historical Theology, 2012) Her Ph.D. dissertation was titled “The Cappadocian Mothers: Deification Exemplified in the Writings of Basil, Gregory and Gregory.” Career Registered Nurse After earning her nursing degree, Dr. Sunberg worked as a registered nurse in Kansas, Missouri, and Texas from 1983 to 1992. She continued nursing while her husband served in pastoral ministry. Missionary to Russia (1992–2005) From 1992 to 2005, Dr. Sunberg and her family served as pioneer missionaries for the Church of the Nazarene in the former Soviet Union. Her work included: Directing Nazarene Compassionate Ministries (NAZCOM) in the Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS) (1992–2002) Developing medical education programs for Russian healthcare workers Establishing a preventative dental care program for children Directing Theological Education for the CIS (2002–2005), overseeing ministerial training for 250 students Pastoral Ministry (2005–2011) From 2005 to 2011, Dr. Sunberg co-pastored Grace Point Church of the Nazarene in Fort Wayne, Indiana. She focused on evangelism and discipleship while her husband served as the senior pastor. Educator and Administrator Dr. Sunberg has served as: Adjunct professor of Church History at Northwest Nazarene University Adjunct faculty member at Nazarene Theological Seminary President of the Wesleyan-Holiness Women Clergy International (2009–2013) Inaugural Chair of the USA/Canada Nazarene Women Clergy Council (2007–2009) District Superintendency (2011–2014) In 2011, Dr. Sunberg and her husband were appointed co-District Superintendents of the East Ohio District, the first husband-and-wife team to hold this position. President of Nazarene Theological Seminary (2014–2017) Dr. Sunberg was elected as the 10th President of Nazarene Theological Seminary on January 3, 2014, becoming the first woman to hold the office. She served in this role until her election as General Superintendent in 2017. Leadership as General Superintendent As General Superintendent, Dr. Sunberg serves alongside: Dr. David A. Busic Dr. Gustavo A. Crocker Dr. Filimão M. Chambo Dr. Christian Sarmiento Dr. T. Scott Daniels Together, they provide leadership to over 30,610 Nazarene churches worldwide, overseeing a denomination with more than 2.7 million members, 18,817 ordained elders, and 10,869 licensed ministers. Works Dissertation The Cappadocian Mothers: Deification Exemplified in the Writings of Basil, Gregory and Gregory. Ph.D. dissertation, Nazarene Theological College, University of Manchester, 2012. Books Faxes From Russia (with Gene Van Note). Kansas City, MO: Nazarene Publishing House, 1996. Reclaiming Eve: The Identity and Calling of Women in the Kingdom of God (co-written with Suzanne Burden and Jamie Wright). Kansas City, MO: Beacon Hill Press of Kansas City, 2014. God’s Intention for Diversity with Dr. Daniel GomisFaithful to the Call: Women in Ministry Why Holiness Teach Us to Pray She currently resides in Canton, Ohio, USA Dr. Carla Sunberg’s journey in ministry, education, and leadership has been instrumental in shaping the Church of the Nazarene. Her service as a missionary, pastor, educator, and administrator demonstrates her deep commitment to theological education, church leadership, and global ministry.

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