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Have you ever wondered how the Church of the Nazarene became a global movement?
Maybe you’ve asked:
- Which countries first welcomed the message of holiness?
- Where did Nazarene missionaries first go?
- How did it all begin?
If that’s been on your mind, you’re not alone. And yes — this article might be helpful.
Let’s walk through the first ten countries where the Church of the Nazarene established a presence. You may be surprised by some of them!
But first…
What Do We Mean by “Entered First”?
In this article, we’re talking about the first countries where the Church of the Nazarene officially entered with missionaries, established a church, or organized ministries under the name “Church of the Nazarene.” Most of these events happened in the late 1800s and early 1900s.
This list is based on available records of missionary activity and church planting recognized by the denomination.
Top 10 Countries the Church of the Nazarene Entered First
1. India — 1898
India was the first country outside the U.S. where the Church of the Nazarene began official work. In 1898, missionaries carried the message of holiness and entire sanctification to the Indian subcontinent — long before the denomination was even officially organized in 1908.
2. United States — 1887 (Founding Work)
While technically the birthplace of the Church of the Nazarene, the U.S. comes second on our list in terms of missionary reach. The movement began in Los Angeles in 1895 (and earlier holiness movements in 1887), forming the foundation for what would become a global church.
3. Cabo Verde (Cape Verde) — 1901
Cape Verde was the first African country where the Church of the Nazarene entered. This early mission field opened up opportunities for growth across the African continent. Today, Cabo Verde remains one of the strongest Nazarene regions in Africa.
4. Canada — 1902
The Church of the Nazarene entered Canada shortly after forming in the U.S. This marked its first expansion into another North American country and established strong congregations that continue to grow today.
5. Cuba — 1902
Just one year later, the Church moved into Cuba, making it one of the earliest nations in the Caribbean to receive the holiness message. Cuba became a hub for regional outreach.
6. Mexico — 1903
The mission in Mexico marked the church’s early entry into Latin America. Mexico remains one of the strongest and most vibrant Nazarene regions in the world today.
7. Japan — 1905
Japan was the first Asian country to receive Nazarene missionaries after India. Entering in 1905, the Church established a foothold that later expanded to other parts of East Asia.
8. Argentina — 1909
Argentina was among the first South American nations to receive the Church of the Nazarene. The mission quickly grew into a thriving district that continues to influence the region.
9. United Kingdom — 1909
The UK marked the church’s entry into Europe. Early Nazarene missionaries found support in the British Isles and helped establish congregations that still operate today.
10. South Africa — 1919
Although it came slightly later than some others, South Africa became an anchor for African missions, offering strategic support for expanding ministries throughout southern Africa.
What Does This Tell Us?
The Church of the Nazarene didn’t stay in one place for long. From its earliest days, it has been a global church with a global mission.
Our message of holiness, entire sanctification, and compassionate ministry quickly crossed borders — not just as an American export, but as a call to Christlikeness that could take root in any culture.
At Nazarene Journal, we focus on highlighting this rich history and the beliefs that make us who we are.
Which country surprised you the most?
Let us know in the comments — or explore more about Nazarene missions on this site.
